This example involves two catalyst 4000 switches that are connected. Lab configuring basic switch settings amazon web services. Lab 23 fixed configuration catalyst switch password reset. The svi for vlan 99 will not appear as upup until vlan 99 is created and there is a device connected to a switch port associated with vlan 99. This lab provides minimal assistance with the actual commands necessary to configure trunkbased inter vlan routing. Were going to demonstrate and explain what end devices are, how to determine and identify both slot and port numbers, and more clearly utilize the features of the global configuration mode, and observe what is met by ciscos rule. Configuring intervlan routing objective l create a basic switch configuration and verify it. How to configure vlan, stp, dtp step by step guide.
This lab will also help demonstrate how vlans can be used to separate traffic and reduce broadcast domains. However, a best practice for basic switch configuration is to change the management vlan to a vlan other than vlan 1. Create a practice lab in packet tracer as shown in following figure or. This lab provides minimal assistance with the actual commands necessary to configure trunkbased intervlan routing. Well also discuss the importance of how to use the vlan database to test creation and removal of vlans, and what the vlan. This lab will discuss what the native vlan is and how it works and also how to implement a. After a vlan has been created, ports are assigned to the vlan. This lab will we used to demonstrate the configuration part of vlan, vtp, dtp, stp and router on stick. Learn how vlan mechanism partitions a lan and a big broadcast domain 2. Lab 412 configuring intervlan routing routeronastick. But before that we need to know what is intervlan routing and why we use it. Configure vlan lab in this lesson we demonstrate how to create a vlan on one switch and were going to demonstrate how to add vlan to another port.
Intro to networking introduction to virtual lans vlans. In this lab, you will create vlans on both switches in the topology, assign vlans to switch access ports, verify that vlans are working as expected, and then create a vlan trunk between the two switches to allow hosts in the same vlan to communicate through the trunk, regardless of which switch the host is actually attached to. In part 2, you must examine vlan 10 on s1 and s2 to determine if it is configured correctly. Verify that the ip address of the management interface on the switch vlan 1 and the ip address of host h1 are on the same local network. If previous vlan configuration information other than the default management vlan 1 is still present it will be necessary to power cycle the switch hardware restart instead of issuing the reload command. View the status of the link to ensure its trunking status. Applies changes, increases the revision number by 1, and returns to global configuration mode. Use the interface range command in global configuration mode to simplify this task. Learn how to create and manage vlan in cisco switch step by step.
This tutorial explains how to create a practice lab in packet tracer for the practice of vtp server and client configuration, dtp configuration, stp configuration, intra vlan communication and router on stick configuration. Intervlan routing configuration is a fundamental skill. This document describes how to configure vlans on wireless lan controllers. Use the four computers in a work area for this experiment. Configure fa03 through fa04 as trunking ports, and designate vlan 99 as the native vlan for these trunks. You will troubleshoot the scenario until connectivity is established. The vlans on the layer 2 switches vlan 10 on the left and vlan 20 on the right please see the gif image are both tagged and the hosts clients connected to them are running windows 7 and windows xp respectively, so i suppose they send untagged packets by default to these switches.
Vlans on wireless lan controllers configuration example cisco. Basic switching concepts and configuration 25 address 172. Device interface ip address subnet mask default gateway. Intervlan routing subinterface configuration table r1 subinterface can use any number that can be described with 32 bits, but it is good practice to. Verify that the vlan configuration was deleted in step 2 using the show vlan command. After you create the vlan, you will be in vlan configuration mode, where you can. Configure the appropriate diagrammed ports as trunk links.
Vlan configuration commands step by step explained learn how to create and manage vlan in cisco switch step by step. Users can change the native vlans for trunk interfaces as explained in section native vlan on trunk. Lab basic switch configuration topology addressing table device interface s1. Vlan configuration this chapter describes how to configure normalrange vlans vlan ids 1 to 1005 and extendedrange vlans vlan ids 1006 to 4094 on the cgr 2010 esm. This lab will help you in understanding the vlan practically. Create a practice lab in packet tracer as shown in following figure or download precreated practice lab from second part of this tutorial. Lab 410 configuring vlan trunking protocol vtp lab 411 configuring vtp transparent mode and vtp pruning. The definition and usage of the term vlan tagging varies greatly depending on what hardware vendor is used. Vlans 3 identifying vlans a switch port can belong to only one vlan if it is an access port or all vlans if it is a trunk. This vlan id tag may be added or removed by a host, a router, or a switch.
Each vlan is a separate subnet and in order to route ip packets in and out of those vlans or more accurately, the subnets that sit on each of those vlans some router needs to have an. One topology is using traditional intervlan routing and the other topology is using routeronastick intervlan routing. Vlan and etherchannel lab continued vlan objectives. Vlans are broadcast domains defined within switches to allow control of broadcast, multicast, unicast, and unknown unicast within a layer 2 device vlans are defined on a switch in an internal database known as the vlan trunking protocol vtp database. You will connecte0 on your router to e01 on switch1. Console into the switch and enter global configuration mode. Vlan trunks are used to span vlans across multiple devices.
This is accomplished by erasing the startup configuration from nvram and deleting the vlan database. Use the vlan vlan id command in global configuration mode to add a vlan to switch s1. In this lab, you will configure trunkbased inter vlan routing and verify connectivity to hosts on different vlans as well as with a loopback on the router. Vlan configuration guide supermicro l2l3 switches configuration guide 9 vlan 1 is configured as the default native vlan for all trunk interfaces. Today in this tutorial i am going to show you how to configure intervlan routing. Your router is connected to e01 on switch1 and the pc is connected to e01 on switch2. Creates vlan 10 and enters vlan configuration mode for further definitions. Intervlan routing configuration exercise figure 63 shows two topologies. The selection of vlan 99 is arbitrary and in no way implies that you should always use vlan 99.
By default, hosts in one vlan cannot communicate with hosts in another vlan without a router routing between the two vlans. Cable a network according to the topology diagram erase the startup configuration and reload a switch to the default state perform basic configuration tasks on a. However, the required configuration commands are provided in appendix a of this lab. Vlan configuration guide supermicro l2l3 switches configuration guide 5 1. After becoming familiar with basic vlan concepts, you need to learn how to configure your organizations networks and devices. L create multiple vlans, name them and assign multiple member ports to them. A password of cisco has been set on p2asw2 and on p2dsw2. The length of the name can be from 1 to 32 characters.
It includes information about vlan membership modes, vlan configuration mo des, vlan trunks, and dynamic vlan assignment from a vlan membership policy server vmps. Trunk link frame tagging trunk link can hold frames from all vlans so we need to tag each frame to know what vlan it belongs to. Reload and check that the switch is set to factory defaults. Lab configuring basic switch settings topology addressing table device interface ip address subnet mask default gateway s1 vlan 99 192. Configuring native vlan on a trunk links free ccna workbook. Intervlan routing allow hosts and pcs in different vlan to communicate with each other. Copy the running configuration to the startup configuration. The standard range of vlan numbers is 1 1005, with vlans 10021005. Vlan configuration lab now that weve discussed what vlans are, we use this lesson for several demonstrations on how to create vlans and correctly configure them. The second command assigns the name servers to this vlan. View notes session 4a basic vlan configurations lab 1. Open the switch management, choose configure vlan create, and fill out the available fields in order to configure a vlan on a catalyst express 500 series switch. Data communications lab vlanlab amk 10242005 1 vlan experiments a.
Sean wilkins, coauthor of ccna routing and switching 200120 network simulator, discusses important concepts and commands you will use in setting up networks and getting devices to talk to each other. In this part we explained vtp mode with examples including vtp server mode, vtp client mode and vtp transparent mode. Cable the network and verify the default switch configuration. Refer to the create, modify, and delete vlans section of customization for more information. Lab catalyst 2950 switch configuration prerequisite setup you will configure an ethernet router with an ip address of 197. Router on a stick is a network configuration used to allow the routing of traffic between different vlans almost all enterprise networks use vlans which stands for virtual local area network. In this lab, you will set up vlans on switch1 and switch2 catalyst 2950 switches and test them by pinging between your router and pc. The objective of this lab exercise is to configure a router to provide intervlan communication. Basic vlan configuration instructor version topology diagram addressing table device hostname interface ip address subnet mask default gateway initial port assignments switches 2 and 3. Basic vlan configuration instructor version pdf free. A trunk group is the set of physical interfaces that comprise the trunk and the collection of vlans whose traffic is carried on the trunk. Use the vlan vlanid command in global configuration mode to add a vlan to switch s1. Intervlan routing configuration lab using cisco packet.